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Microbial Fuel Cell Equipped with Iron-plated Carbon Felt for Anode Using Shewanella oneidensis MR-1
http://hdl.handle.net/10212/2433
http://hdl.handle.net/10212/24337202717c-234a-47a4-88d9-0bb8a68a1f70
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全文 (4.2 MB)
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内容・審査結果の要旨 (177.9 KB)
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| Item type | 学位論文 / Thesis or Dissertation(1) | |||||||||
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| 公開日 | 2019-09-17 | |||||||||
| タイトル | ||||||||||
| タイトル | Microbial Fuel Cell Equipped with Iron-plated Carbon Felt for Anode Using Shewanella oneidensis MR-1 | |||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||
| その他のタイトル | ||||||||||
| その他のタイトル | 鉄メッキしたカーボンフェルトをアノードに持ちShewanella oneidensis MR-1を用いた微生物燃料電池 | |||||||||
| 言語 | ja | |||||||||
| 作成者 |
パンソイ, ニシャナン
× パンソイ, ニシャナン
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| アクセス権 | ||||||||||
| アクセス権 | open access | |||||||||
| アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | |||||||||
| 主題 | ||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
| 主題 | Microbial fuel cell | |||||||||
| 主題 | ||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
| 主題 | Electroplating | |||||||||
| 主題 | ||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
| 主題 | Shewanella oneidensis MR-1 | |||||||||
| 主題 | ||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
| 主題 | Streptococcus bovis 148 | |||||||||
| 主題 | ||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
| 主題 | Starch | |||||||||
| 主題 | ||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
| 主題 | Lactic acid | |||||||||
| 主題 | ||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
| 主題 | Corn steep liquor | |||||||||
| 主題 | ||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
| 主題 | Iron-plated carbon felt anode | |||||||||
| 内容記述 | ||||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||||
| 内容記述 | The purpose of this study is development of Microbial fuel cells (MFC) using Shewanella oneidensis MR-1. Carbon felt suite material for anode of MFC, because it has large surface area and high electric conductivity. While Shewanella oneidensis MR-1 is well known microorganism which generate electricity and is used for MFCs frequently. Then the development in this study is focused on the effective anode, which accept electron form the cell, of MFCs using S. oneidensis MR-1. In chapter 1, the principle of MFC which using a metabolism of microorganism generating electron along with degradation of organic substrate. And the thesis mention about the advantage of MFC compared with thermal power generation for it has the limitation of Carnot cycle while MFC has not such limitation for convert the chemical bond energy of organic substrate to electric energy. In chapter 2, electroplating was performed on carbon fiber of anode, and the surfaces were analyzed by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction analysis. In the result, the peaks corresponded to those of Fe2O3. The amount of biofilm of Shewanella oneidensis MR-1 was evaluated using crystal violet staining, and living bacteria were counted as colony forming units to prove the effect of iron-plating. In chapter 3, starch-fueled microbial fuel cells by two-step and parallel fermentation using S. oneidensis MR-1 and Streptococcus bovis 148 was described. In electric generation by two-step fermentation (EGT) method, starch was first converted to lactic acid by S. bovis 148 then the fermented broth was conducted to electricity generation by S. oneidensis MR-1. Another method was electric generation by parallel fermentation (EGP) method. In this method, the cultivation and subsequent fermentation processes of S. bovis 148 and S. oneidensis MR-1 were performed simultaneously. In chapter 4, effect of iron-plate onto carbon-felt anode to electric generation of microbial fuel cells using S. oneidensis MR-1 was described. The iron-plated carbon felt was applied to anode of MFC. In chapter 5, general review and future perspective were described. | |||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||
| 日付 | ||||||||||
| 日付 | 2017-09-25 | |||||||||
| 日付タイプ | Issued | |||||||||
| 言語 | ||||||||||
| 言語 | eng | |||||||||
| 資源タイプ | ||||||||||
| 資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06 | |||||||||
| 資源タイプ | doctoral thesis | |||||||||
| 出版タイプ | ||||||||||
| 出版タイプ | VoR | |||||||||
| 出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||||||
| 学位授与番号 | ||||||||||
| 学位授与番号 | 甲第857号 | |||||||||
| 学位名 | ||||||||||
| 言語 | ja | |||||||||
| 学位名 | 博士（工学） | |||||||||
| 学位授与年月日 | ||||||||||
| 学位授与年月日 | 2017-09-25 | |||||||||
| 学位授与機関 | ||||||||||
| 学位授与機関識別子Scheme | kakenhi | |||||||||
| 学位授与機関識別子 | 14303 | |||||||||
| 言語 | ja | |||||||||
| 学位授与機関名 | 京都工芸繊維大学 | |||||||||
