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Cellulose-fueled Single-chamber Microbial Fuel Cells Using Cellulomonas fimi
http://hdl.handle.net/10212/2550
http://hdl.handle.net/10212/2550b875fc9b-00ff-4226-afad-b445a7e36e7f
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全文 (2.0 MB)
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内容・審査結果の要旨 (205.8 KB)
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| Item type | 学位論文 / Thesis or Dissertation(1) | |||||||||
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| 公開日 | 2022-04-20 | |||||||||
| タイトル | ||||||||||
| タイトル | Cellulose-fueled Single-chamber Microbial Fuel Cells Using Cellulomonas fimi | |||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||
| その他のタイトル | ||||||||||
| その他のタイトル | セルロースを燃料としたCellulomonas fimiを用いたシングルチャンバー微生物燃料電池 | |||||||||
| 言語 | ja | |||||||||
| 作成者 |
カウダス, ウィシェン
× カウダス, ウィシェン
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| アクセス権 | ||||||||||
| アクセス権 | open access | |||||||||
| アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | |||||||||
| 主題 | ||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
| 主題 | Microbial fuel cell | |||||||||
| 主題 | ||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
| 主題 | Air-cathode | |||||||||
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| 言語 | en | |||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
| 主題 | Carbon felt | |||||||||
| 主題 | ||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
| 主題 | Cellulose | |||||||||
| 主題 | ||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
| 主題 | Cellulomonas | |||||||||
| 主題 | ||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
| 主題 | Direct electron transfer | |||||||||
| 主題 | ||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
| 主題 | Cellulomonas fimi | |||||||||
| 主題 | ||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
| 主題 | Cytochrome c | |||||||||
| 主題 | ||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
| 主題 | Antimycin A | |||||||||
| 主題 | ||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
| 主題 | Palm Kernel Shell | |||||||||
| 主題 | ||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
| 主題 | Nanocellulose | |||||||||
| 主題 | ||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
| 主題 | Oil Palm tree | |||||||||
| 内容記述 | ||||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||||
| 内容記述 | The purpose of this study is the development of a single-chamber microbial fuel cells (MFC) utilizing cellulose as fuel for Cellulomonas spp. with/without addition of electron mediator. Herein, the direct electron transfer of Cellulomonas fimi was studied and revealed. Celluloses of palm kernel shell was synthesized and utilized as fuel for studying electric generation for alternative renewable energy resources. In chapter 1, the principle of MFC using metabolism of microorganism to generate electron along with organic degradation. The thesis mentioned the advantage of MFC compared with thermal power generation of Carnot cycle having limitation, while MFC has not such limitation for converting chemical bond energy of organic substrate to electric energy. In chapter 2, Cellulomonas fimi, Cellulomonas biazotea, Cellulomonas flavigena were chosen to compare cellulose degradation and current generation. Cellulomonas fimi degraded cellulose with the highest quantity among the three microorganisms. The generated electric increased with cellulose degradation and the maximum electric power was 63% of the electric power generated by MFC with the well-known electric generating Shewanella oneidensis MR-1. Cellulomonas fimi was an excellent candidate to produce the electric current from cellulose via MFCs. In chapter 3, A single chamber microbial fuel cell utilizing cellulose as fuel for Cellulosemonas fimi without electron mediator provided electric generation. Cyclic voltammogram showed the oxidation peak caused by the electron transfer of cytochrome c and disappeared after adding antimycin A inhibiting electron transfer activity. This was thought that cytochrome c was on the membrane surface of the living cell and played a role in direct electron transfer. In chapter 4, Celluloses with different characterization were synthesized from palm kernel shell, and then used as fuel for Cellulomonas fimi in the MFCs to study and compare the MFC performances with commercially available cellulose. In chapter 5, general review and future perspective were described. | |||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||
| 日付 | ||||||||||
| 日付 | 2019-09-25 | |||||||||
| 日付タイプ | Issued | |||||||||
| 言語 | ||||||||||
| 言語 | eng | |||||||||
| 資源タイプ | ||||||||||
| 資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06 | |||||||||
| 資源タイプ | doctoral thesis | |||||||||
| 出版タイプ | ||||||||||
| 出版タイプ | VoR | |||||||||
| 出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||||||
| 学位授与番号 | ||||||||||
| 学位授与番号 | 甲第940号 | |||||||||
| 学位名 | ||||||||||
| 言語 | ja | |||||||||
| 学位名 | 博士（工学） | |||||||||
| 学位授与年月日 | ||||||||||
| 学位授与年月日 | 2019-09-25 | |||||||||
| 学位授与機関 | ||||||||||
| 学位授与機関識別子Scheme | kakenhi | |||||||||
| 学位授与機関識別子 | 14303 | |||||||||
| 言語 | ja | |||||||||
| 学位授与機関名 | 京都工芸繊維大学 | |||||||||
